How bluebonnets became a part of Texas culture

With over 5,000 species of wildflowers in Texas, the bluebonnet, scientifically known as Lupinus texensis, holds the title of the most renowned Texas flower.

Dave Forehand, the vice president of cultivation and garden engagement at the Dallas Arboretum, attributes the bluebonnet’s fame to its remarkable adaptation to Texas’ climate.

“While lupines typically thrive in alpine regions and colder climates, we have our own Texas version that flourishes here,” Forehand explained.

Notably, the bluebonnet was designated as the official state flower of Texas in 1901, a designation championed by Lady Bird Johnson. Johnson’s advocacy for the beauty of natural elements, particularly wildflowers, gained national recognition and sparked a broader initiative.

Spring marks the beginning of bluebonnet and other similar wildflowers’ blooming season in Texas, typically lasting until May. Nevertheless, throughout the state, various flowers bloom year-round.

Forehand noted, “There’s always something in bloom across Texas, making it possible to find wildflowers throughout the year.”